College Essay Prompt: The Cost of Happiness

In Ursula K. Le Guin’s “The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas,” a radiant society rests on a brutal condition: one child must suffer so that everyone else may thrive. The story poses a disturbing question—does happiness always come at someone else’s expense?

Write a 1,000-word essay that begins by answering this question in your introduction: Is your own success or pleasure part of a zero-sum system, where your gain depends on another’s loss? Draw on specific examples from your personal experience to support, challenge, or complicate this claim. Avoid generalities. Focus on moments in which your opportunities, comforts, or achievements may have intersected with someone else’s disadvantage—or where you discovered that life does not operate as a simple trade-off.

Then extend your analysis beyond the personal. Imagine how a vegan might use Omelas as a moral framework to argue that eating meat is unethical—that human pleasure is built on the suffering of animals. Analyze the strengths of this argument. Where is the analogy persuasive? What moral insight does it reveal?

Next, examine the weaknesses and limits of the comparison. Where does the analogy break down? What complexities—biological, cultural, economic, or philosophical—make the issue less absolute than the world of Omelas suggests?

Your essay should move from personal reflection to ethical analysis, showing how Le Guin’s story sharpens your thinking about the hidden costs of comfort, the moral logic of sacrifice, and the question that haunts the story itself: When we benefit, who—or what—pays the price?

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